If you’re preparing for nasal polyp removal surgery, it’s natural to feel a little anxious or curious about what the process involves. The good news is that this type of surgery, known as endoscopic sinus surgery, is common. Best of all, most people find that the procedure significantly improves their breathing and quality of life.
To help ease any concerns, let’s walk through what to expect before, during, and after the surgery, as well as what the recovery process will look like.
Before Surgery: Preparing for the Procedure
Before nasal polyp removal surgery, your doctor will give you specific instructions to ensure you’re ready for the procedure. In the weeks leading up to surgery, you may be prescribed medications to reduce inflammation in your nasal passages and improve your overall condition. This may include nasal sprays or steroids to shrink the polyps and reduce swelling.
Coastal Ear, Nose & Throat will also review your medical history, discuss any medications you’re taking, and provide guidelines on what to avoid before surgery. For example, you may be asked to stop taking certain blood-thinning medications like aspirin or ibuprofen a few days before the procedure to minimize the risk of excessive bleeding. Additionally, you’ll likely need to fast (not eat or drink) for several hours before surgery, especially if you’re receiving general anesthesia.
During Surgery: What Happens in the Operating Room?
Nasal polyp removal surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, which means that you’ll be asleep throughout the procedure and will not feel any discomfort or pain. In some cases, local anesthesia may be used, but this depends on the specific case and the surgeon’s recommendation.
During the surgery, your doctor will use an endoscope—a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light at the end—to guide the removal of the polyps. This minimally invasive approach allows the surgeon to see inside your nasal passages and sinuses without making any external incisions. Using specialized surgical tools, the surgeon will carefully remove the polyps and any other obstructions that are causing blockages in your sinuses.
The entire procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size and location of the polyps. Since it’s minimally invasive, most patients can go home the same day.
After Surgery: What to Expect Immediately Following
Once your surgery is complete, you’ll be monitored in a recovery room as you wake up. You might feel groggy and experience some nasal congestion, but this is normal. There’s usually no need for external stitches, as the surgery is performed through your nasal passages.
Your doctor may pack your nose with soft gauze or dissolvable materials to help control bleeding and promote healing. Minor bleeding from the nose is common in the first day or two, but it should subside quickly. You’ll likely be given pain relievers to manage any discomfort, though many patients report minimal pain following nasal polyp surgery.
Recovery: What to Expect Over the Next Few Weeks
The recovery process after nasal polyp removal surgery is relatively smooth, but it’s essential to follow your doctor’s aftercare instructions closely. Here’s what you can expect:
- Rest: Take it easy for a few days after surgery. Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, or anything that might increase blood flow to your head, as this can cause bleeding.
- Nasal Care: You’ll be instructed on how to keep your nasal passages clean. This often involves using saline sprays or rinses to keep the area moist and promote healing. Avoid blowing your nose too hard, as this can disturb the healing tissues.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Your doctor will likely schedule follow-up visits to check on your healing progress. During these appointments, any remaining packing material may be removed, and your nasal passages will be examined for proper healing.
- Resuming Normal Activities: Most patients can return to work or normal activities within a week, but it’s important to listen to your body and take recovery at your own pace. Full recovery may take a few weeks, during which your breathing will continue to improve as inflammation subsides.
Nasal Polyp Surgery in Savannah & Pooler, GA
Nasal polyp removal surgery is a straightforward, minimally invasive procedure that can significantly improve your breathing and overall comfort. By knowing what to expect before, during, and after surgery, you’ll be better prepared and can focus on a smooth recovery.
As always, stick with your doctor’s post-op instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure the best results. If you have any concerns during recovery, don’t hesitate to reach out to Coastal Ear, Nose and Throat at (912) 355-2335 for guidance!
Reviewed by the board-certified ENTs doctors at Coastal Ear, Nose & Throat
Still have questions? Ask one of our ENT doctors!